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问题 口语交际，情景问答题

自从在2009年硕果仅存晚闪亮登场后，刘谦的魔术表演已经成为人们热议的话题。全国掀起了一股“魔术热”。对于刘谦的魔术表演，网友们态度不一，有的高度赞美，认为他的魔术新颖特别，给人们带来耳目一新的感觉；也有的认为他的魔术太小儿科，粗制滥造，可看性不高。请你针对这种现象，对网友和刘谦分别说说自己的看法。（4分）

答：（1）对网友：                                                        。

（2）对刘谦： 

答案

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单项选择题

下列关于船舶驾驶员了解水位的目的说法错误的是（）。

A、根据水位的变化调整船舶的吃水和载量

B、根据水位的变化掌握相应的流量的变化

C、根据水位的变化调整相应的引航方法

D、根据水位的变化预计航标可能产生的变化和航槽的不变
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填空题

For more than two centuries, American’s colleges and universities have been the backbone of the country’s progress. They have educated the technical, managerial, (1) and provided generation after generation of national leaders. Today educators from around the globe are turning to U. S. institutions of higher learning (2) . They are apt to find many reasons for the excellence of American universities, but (3) stand out as watersheds:
Education (4) : In 1862 Congress enacted the Land-Grant College Act, which essentially extended the opportunity of higher education (5) , including such disenfranchised groups as women and minorities. Each state was permitted to sell large tracts of (6) and use the proceeds to endow at least one public college.
(7) : Over the years, the decentralization and diversity of the America’s colleges and universities have promoted competition for students and resources. Competitive pressure first arose (8) . The academy’s impact really grew after World War II, when (9) commissioned by President Roosevelt argued that it was the federal government’s responsibility to (10) for basic research. Instead of being centralized in government laboratories, scientific research (11) in American universities and generated increasing investment. It also gave graduate students research opportunities and helped (12) far and wide, to the benefit of industry, medicine and society as a whole.
(13) : The end of the World War II saw passage of the Servicemen’s Readjustment Act of 1944. The law, which provided for (14) for returning veterans, made an already democratic higher-education system accessible in ways that were (15) in Europe, opening the doors of the best universities to men and women who had (16) of going to college.
(17) : The creation of federal loan guarantees and subsidy programs, as well as outright grants for college students brought (18) to higher education and further helped to democratize access. Since its founding (19) , the Federal Family Education Loan Program has funded more than 74 million student loans worth more than (20) .
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