问题 综合

阅读下图,回答问题。(10)

(1)请分别写出①②③④四幅气候图与与图中A、B、C、D四地气候特点的对应关系:A为____;B为__;C为___;D为___。

(2)A地的地形名称为____,与A地属于同一种气候类型的还有非洲的____盆地和亚洲的___群岛。

(3)E地属于____气候,这种气候类型的特点是_______。

(4)A、B、C、D、E五地中,全年降水最丰富的是____地。

答案

(1)③  ②  ④ ①

(2)亚马孙平原  刚果盆地  马来群岛

(3)地中海 夏季炎热干燥,冬季温和多雨

(4)A

题目分析:

(1)A为热带雨林气候,和③对应;B为热带沙漠气候,和②对应;C为亚热带季风气候,和④对应;D为温带大陆性气候,和①对应.

(2)读图可知A处为亚马孙平原,热带雨林气候主要分布在亚马孙平原,除此之外还有非洲的刚果盆地和东南亚的马来群岛.

(3)地中海气候分布在南北纬30°~40°之间的大陆西岸,E地属于地中海气候,其特点是:夏季炎热干燥,冬季温和多雨.

(4)A地位于赤道地区,属于热带雨林气候,终年平均气温在20℃以上,年降水量大于2000mm.

阅读理解

阅读理解

     I suppose that having been brought up in the countryside and close  to animals,it wasn't remarkable

(不平常的)when I decided  to become a vet(兽医). Luckily I was also good at all the necessary science

subjects. So after the college entrance examination I found myself at a veterinary college,training to look

after animals in all kinds of situations. I hoped that I would be able to work in the research field so that I

could find cures for animal diseases.

      Much to my surprise,I found public health care was a very important aspect of my course. This is an

area of animal medicine where a vet's work has many things in common with the work of a doctor of

human diseases. I particularly liked it because I recognized that the study of animal diseases can help

human medicine. As we know,many infectious diseases come from animals-including SARS and bird flu.

Some of the infections have only been understood after carefully analytical work in labs by animal doctors. They helped identify the animal source for diseases such as SARS. They were also the first to identify

various kinds of viruses. Sometimes vets are also able to suggest a cure for human illnesses. When I found this out I was determined to make public health medicine my chosen career.

      After graduation,I applied for a job in public health. Soon I found myself concerned with the problem

of bird flu. This is  an illness that attacks birds,but humans can catch the disease  if they are in close

contact with infected birds. Though the job  is dangerous,it makes me proud that vets and other animal  

disease researchers are in the front line helping to fight these  unknown human diseases.

1. The writer wanted to become a vet mainly because______.

A. he did well in all necessary subjects

B. he wanted to help animals

C. he was close to animals in his early life

D. he wanted to find cures for human diseases

2. What made the writer particularly like the course of public health care was that________.

A. it was both important and interesting

B. it could help him connect many human diseases with animals

C. it made a vet's work very much like a doctor's

D. it could help human medicine by studying animal diseases

3. What can be followed if this passage continues?

A. The writer's happy family life.

B. How the writer did research work in studying bird flu.

C. How the writer dealt with the relationship with other workmates.

D. What difficulty the writer met in the research work.

4. Which of the following is implied in the passage?

A. Animals with infectious diseases should be killed.

B. Keeping animals is dangerous to humans.

C. Dangerous as a vet's job is,it is significant to the human race.

D. Animal researchers work in the same way as human doctors.

5. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. Being a vet is helpful to both animals and humans.

B. Vets can cure both animals and humans.

C. Vets helped identify animal resources for SARS.

D. Both SARS and bird flu are infectious diseases coming from animals.

单项选择题