问题 阅读理解

Ben Jones was walking home from school one day when he saw a black cat.It was walking across the srteet in front of him.Ben stopped,turned around,and walked down a different srteet to go home.Why did he do that?

“It’s unluchy when a black cat crosses the street in front of you,”says Ben,“I did not want to walk down that street!”

Many people think that some things bring bad luch of good luck.For example,some people think that 13 is an unlucky number.They never invite 13 people to a party.

“I never walk under a ladder(梯子),”says Ben.“And I never open an umbrella inside the house.They both bring bad luck.”

And what brings good luck?“We have a horseshoe over the front door of our house for good luck,”says Ben.

“And when I find a peney on the ground,I always pick it up .That brings me good luck all day!”

小题1:Why did Ben turn aroundd when he saw the black cat crossing the street?

A.Because he thought it was unlucky.

B.Because he disliked a black cat.

C.Because he was afraid of the cat.

小题2:In western countries,which number do some people think is unlucky?

A.4.               B.10.              C.13.

小题3:Which of the following things can bring people good luck?

A.Opening an umbrella inside the house.

B.Walking under a ladder.

C.Picking up a penny on the ground.

小题4:Where does Ben’s family have a horseshoe?

A.Over the front door.     B.Inside the house.      C.Under a ladder.

小题5:Which is the best title of the passage?

A.A black cat.

B.Good luck and bad luck.

C.Good things can bring good luck.

答案

小题1:A

小题2:C

小题3:C

小题4:A

小题5:B

1. A 我们定位到why下面的这句:“It’s unlucky when a black cat crosses the street in front of you,”says Ben,可知本觉得这是不吉利的,故选A。

2. C 细节题,答案来自文章中的一个例子:some people think that 13 is an unlucky number,故13是不吉利数字,选C。

3. C 根据文章最后一句“And when I find a peney on the ground,I always pick it up .That brings me good luck all day!”可知C正确。

4. A 也是细节题的考查,根据“We have a horseshoe over the front door of our house for good luck,”says Ben可知答案选A。

5. B 主旨题的考查。文章主要讲的是好运气与坏运气,故选B。A答案只是讲一只黑猫,只是文章一个方面;同样C也只是文章的一个方面,不能全面概况全文。

问答题 案例分析题

某建设项目,业主委托了监理单位,并与承包商签订了施工总承包合同。总承包合同约定的部分内容如下:施工合同工期为240d,采用单价合同,土方工程综合单价为40元/m3,分项工程实际工程量超过工程量清单数量10%以上时调整单价,调整系数为0.85;人工单价为80元/工日,人工窝工费补偿标准为40元/工日;工作E、H使用同一台租赁设备,租赁费为1200元/d;工作F、I使用同一台自备设备,使用费800元/d,其中折旧费为80元/d;工作K为专业性工程,允许分包。承包商提交并经监理单位审批的施工进度计划如图4-1所示。施工过程中发生了以下事件:事件1:工作A为土方开挖工程,开挖中发现地质条件与勘察报告不相符。经补充勘察后调整了基础设计标高。使土力开挖量由60000m3增加至69000m3。采取赶工措施后原计划工作持续时间未受影响。事件2:E工作完成后,由于业主进行设计变更,致使工作H延期25d开工、工作I延期15d开工,两项工作均按计划工作持续时间完成,总计人员窝工86工日。其他工作未受影响。承包商向业主提出工期索赔和费用索赔。事件3:工作K分包时,分包商向业主提交资质审查资料。为保证施工质量,承包商根据以往经验,将工作K原设计尺寸扩大,分包商按承包商要求实施后,向业主申报了增加的工程量并提出相应费用补偿要求。

按总承包商提交的施工进度计划计算的工期为多少天?该进度计划能否满足合同工期的要求?该进度计划中的关键工作有哪些?

单项选择题