问题 选择题

两个质点甲与乙,同时由同一地点向同一方向做直线运动,它们的速度一时间图像如图所示.则下列说法中正确的是

A.第2 s末甲、乙将会相遇

B.在第2 s末甲、乙速度相等

C.在2 s内,甲的平均速度比乙的大

D.第4 s末,甲、乙相遇

答案

BD

题目分析:v-t图像表示物体速度随时间变化的规律,第2s末两者的速度相等,但是位移不同,所以不相遇,A错误,B正确,v-t图像围成的面积表示物体运动位移,在2s内甲的位移小于乙的位移,所以甲的平均速度小于乙的平均速度,C错误,第4s末甲的位移为,乙的位移为,所以此时两者相遇,D正确,

点评:v-t图像围成的面积表示物体运动位移,图像的斜率表示物体运动加速度

单项选择题
完形填空

第二节:完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从第31至第40小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Tony was a poor student. He was trying to pay his way through school(半工半读). One day, he was  31   goods from door to door in the street. He found that he only had one penny left. He was very  32   so he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.

However, Tony changed his mind when a lovely young woman  33   the door. Instead of a meal, he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of  34   . Tony drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?”

“You don’t owe me anything,” she replied. “Mother has taught me never to  35   pay for a kindness.” Tony said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” 

Years later Tony became a famous doctor in a big city. One day, the young woman became very ill. The local doctors finally sent her to the big city,  36   specialists could be called in to study her rare disease.  37    Tony heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes.

Dressed in his doctor’s gown Tony went in to see her. He  38   her at once. He decided to try his best to save her life.

After a long struggle, Tony succeeded. He asked the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval(批准). He looked at it and then wrote  39   on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it  40   she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words:

“Paid in full with a glass of milk.”

31. A. making         B. buying        C. giving          D. selling

32. A. thirsty          B. full          C. hungry          D. tired

33. A. opened         B. broke         C. knocked        D. mended

34. A. wine           B. milk          C. water           D. tea

35. A. give            B. offer         C. accept          D. lend

36. A. which          B. when         C. how            D. where

37. A. When          B. But          C. However         D. Though

38. A. married        B. recognized     C. cured            D. hurt

39. A. something      B. anything       C. nothing          D. none

40. A. whether        B. if            C. because          D. though