问题 单项选择题

“一把钥匙开一把锁”“对症下药”“量体裁衣”反映了人的发展的()。

A.阶段性

B.顺序性

C.不平衡性

D.个别差异性

答案

参考答案:D

解析:本题考查的是人的身心发展规律。人的身心发展存在个别差异性,因此要因材施教,也就是题干中所说的"一把钥匙开一把锁""对症下药""量体裁衣"。

完形填空
完形填空。
     Monty Roberts, owner of a horse ranch (牧场) in San Ysidro, once told us a story. "When a young man
was a senior, he was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to   1   and do when he grew up. In his
seven-page paper he described his   2   of someday owning a horse ranch. He drew a   3   floor plan (平面图)
for a 4,000-square-foot house that would   4   on a 200-acre dream ranch. Two days later he received his   5  
 back. On the front page was a   6   red F. The teacher said, "This is an   7   dream for a young boy like you.
You have no money. Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of money." Then the teacher   8  , "If you will rewrite
this paper with a more realistic goal, I will reconsider your   9  ." The boy asked his father what he should do.
His father said, "Look, son, you have to make up your own  10  on this. However, I think it is a very  11  
decision for you."  12 , after a week, the boy  13  the same paper, making no  14  at all. He stated, "You can
keep the F and I'll keep my  15 ."
     Monty then turned to us and said, "I tell you this story  16  you are sitting in my 4,000-square-foot house
in the middle of my 200-acre horse ranch. I still have that school paper framed (装框) over the fireplace." He
added, "The best part of the  17  is that two summers ago that same schoolteacher brought 30 kids to camp
out on my ranch for a week. When the teacher was leaving, he said, "Look, Monty, I can tell you this now.
When I was your teacher, I was  18  of a dream stealer. During those years I stole a lot of kids' dreams.  19  
you had enough determination not to give up on yours."
     Don't let anyone  20  your dreams. Follow your heart, no matter what.
( )1. A. be           
( )2. A. reason       
( )3. A. rough        
( )4. A. live         
( )5. A. mark         
( )6. A. large        
( )7. A. old          
( )8. A. shouted      
( )9. A. grade        
( )10. A. time         
( )11. A. urgent       
( )12. A. Actually     
( )13. A. turned down  
( )14. A. comments     
( )15. A. dream        
( )16. A. though       
( )17. A. incident     
( )18. A. anything     
( )19. A. Fortunately  
( )20. A. forget       
 B. find            
B. goal           
B. new             
B. locate         
B. paper           
B. tiny         
B. imaginative     
B. smiled         
B. need            
B. energy         
B. quick          
B. Finally        
B. turned around  
B. changes       
B. courage         
B. because         
B. event         
B. nothing         
B. Strangely     
B. steal        
C. learn            
C. purpose          
C. secret           
C. sit             
C. plan             
C. beautiful       
C. impractical     
C. replied          
C. honesty          
C. mind             
C. important        
C. Gradually       
C. turned to    
C. judgment         
C. interest         
C. until            
C. story          
C. everything       
C. Curiously       
C. know         
D. see             
D. way                
D. detailed         
D. run            
D. idea               
D. long             
D. interesting     
D. added           
D. ability          
D. money             
D. good              
D. Usually            
D. turned in     
D. answer             
D. spirit          
D. i f               
D. lesson           
D. something         
D. Probably       
D. realize        
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