问题 选择题

—Who should be responsible for the accident?

—The boss, not the workers. They just carry the orders________.

A.as told

B.as are told

C.as telling

D.as they told

答案

答案:A

题目分析:句意:--谁应当对这起事故负责任?--老板,不是工人,他们只是执行命令罢了。as引导的是方式状语从句,它是省略句,完整的是as they were told,这里把主语及be 都省去,故选A。

点评:本题难度适中。状语从句的省略是高中应该掌握的语法项目,需要考生牢记省略的各种情况。

即学即练:Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it ____ yesterday.

A. was happening   B. happens    C. has happened    D. happened

解析:D。句意:as if后的谓语动词应采用一般过去时的形式与状语yesterday搭配, 表示对现在真实情况的虚拟。

单项选择题

In one sense, we can trace all the problems of the American city back (91) a single starting point: we Americans don’t like our cities very much.
That is, on the (92) of it, absurd. After all, more than three-fourths of us now live in cities, and more are (93) to them every year. We are told that the problems of our cities are (94) more attention in Washington, and scholarship has discovered a whole new (95) in urban studies.
(96) , it is historically true: in the American psychology, the city has been a basically suspect institution, (97) with the corruption of Europe, totally lacking that sense of spaciousness and innocence of the (98) and the rural landscape.
I don’t pretend to be a scholar on the history of the city in American life. But my thirteen years in public (99) , first as an officer of the U. S. Department of Justice, then as Congressman, and now as Mayor of the biggest city in America have taught me (100) too well the fact that a p antiurban attitude (101) consistently through the mainstream of American thinking. Much of the (102) behind the settlement of America was in reaction (103) the conditions in European industrial centers and much of the theory (104) the basis of freedom in America was linked directly to the availability of land and the perfectibility of man outside the corrupt influences of the city.
What has this to do with the predicament of the modern city I think it has (105) to do with it. For the fact is that the United States (106) the federal government, which has historically established our national priorities, has simply never thought that the American city was "worthy" of (107) —at least not to the (108) of expending any basic resources on it.
Antipathy to the city predates the American experience. When industrialization (109) the European working man into the major cities of the continent, books and pamphlets appeared (110) the city as a source of crime, corruption, filth, disease, vice, licentiousness, subversion, and high prices.

A.drove

B.asked

C.resulted

D.hoped

单项选择题